Insights

President Trump has instructed his administration to begin sending formal letters to over 100 trading partners starting July 4. Each letter will specify the tariff rate ranging from 10–20% up to 60–70% that the recipient country will face on all imports into the United States effective August 1. Rather than negotiate dozens of bilateral deals,…

A surge of protective measures and retaliatory duties reshaped key supply chains in the final week of June and the opening days of July. For those in North America enjoying holidays here is recap of what’s happened and happening in the next few days United States 1. Section 232 Metals Tariff Hike 2. Tariff-Stacking Rule…

In-Depth Analysis: Halting U.S.–Canada Trade Talks on July 27, 2025 When President Trump abruptly ceased negotiations to modernize USMCA on July 27, 2025, it wasn’t just a headline grab it risked unraveling a deeply integrated North American economy. Here’s a granular look at why this showdown matters, who pays, and how to navigate the fallout.…

North America’s seaports are the lifeblood of continental and global trade, moving over 30 million TEUs annually through dozens of gateway terminals that span three coastlines, the Gulf of Mexico and the St. Lawrence Seaway. From the ultra-deep berths of Los Angeles and New York–New Jersey to the riverine interfaces of New Orleans and Montreal,…

Here’s a deep-dive into every pillar, mechanism and timeline in today’s landmark Canada–EU security & defense agreement: Strategic & Institutional Framework. Strategic Compass Alignment – Bridges Canada’s defense review with the EU’s 2022 Strategic Compass. Positions both sides on common threat assessments (Russia, China, cybersecurity, hybrid warfare) and shared objectives (resilience, crisis response, supply-chain security).…

We dissect the June 2025 Iran–Israel–US flare-up, map possible military and diplomatic trajectories, and quantify cascading shocks to energy, shipping, agriculture, tech, and automotive supply chains. Through rich case studies India’s rice trade, European chip fabs, African crude imports we reveal acute and chronic vulnerabilities. We then present a strategic playbook covering stakeholder incentives, sanctions…

Tariff engineering is where commerce and creativity collide. At its core, it’s the practice of designing products or packaging to qualify for lower customs duties without breaking any rules. Companies tweak materials, dimensions, or assembly processes to land in a friendlier tariff bracket slashing costs, boosting competitiveness, and reshaping global supply chains. But despite sounding…

Unleash the Power of Tariff Refunds! Tariff refunds, also known as duty drawbacks, are a practical way for businesses to reclaim import duties, taxes, and fees paid on materials used in exported goods. Instead of losing money on these costs, companies can recover them, ensuring they only pay for the value added within their country.…

Global Meat Tariff Landscape Meat tariffs have become a key tool in global trade policy, governments worldwide are implementing tiered tariffs and quota regimes to manage surges in meat imports and stabilize local markets. Many nations are adopting graduated tariff rate quotas allowing a set volume of imports at lower rates while taxing any excess…

Table of Contents 1. Introduction Over the past several decades, global trade has witnessed transformative shifts that have redefined the way nations interact economically and geopolitically. One of the most notable developments is China’s decision to remove tariffs on nearly all goods imported from African nations—a bold maneuver that goes well beyond a simple reduction…