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Canada and Italy share a strong and evolving trade relationship, built on historical ties, cultural exchanges, and economic complementarities. Italy is Canada’s second-largest trading partner in the European Union, with bilateral trade reaching US$15.8 billion in 2023. The two nations collaborate across multiple sectors, including automotive, aerospace, pharmaceuticals, food and beverage, and clean technology. With…

Canada and India are two democracies with shared values, complementary economies, and a long-standing history of people-to-people ties. As India continues its ascent as a global economic powerhouse and Canada seeks to diversify its trade beyond traditional partners like the U.S. and EU, the bilateral relationship is gaining strategic urgency. In FY2024, total merchandise trade…

Tariffs Between Canada and the UK Trade tariffs between Canada and the UK have evolved over time, influenced by economic policies, trade agreements, and global market conditions. The Canada-United Kingdom Trade Continuity Agreement (CUKTCA) has helped maintain preferential tariff rates since April 2021, ensuring that 98% of Canadian exports to the UK remain tariff-free. However,…

U.S.–China Tariff Overview and Pause Timeline The U.S.–China trade war has evolved over several years, with tariffs imposed, adjusted, and paused at various points. The latest development includes a 90-day tariff pause, announced in May 2025, aimed at easing tensions and allowing further negotiations. Current U.S. Tariff Structure on Chinese Imports The U.S. has imposed…

There is growing speculation that President Trump is using these tariffs as a strategic tool to pressure G7 nations into more favorable trade agreements. Reports indicate that the U.S. administration has sent letters to trade partners urging them to submit their “best offers” ahead of the G7 summit. This suggests that Trump is leveraging the…

President Donald Trump has signed an executive order that doubles tariffs on steel and aluminum imports to 50%, a move aimed at protecting U.S. industries from what he calls unfair trade practices and global excess capacity. The new tariffs will take effect June 4, 2025, and are expected to have significant economic and geopolitical consequences.…

Canada’s provinces are actively working to reduce trade barriers and improve economic cooperation, particularly in response to global economic challenges, including U.S. tariffs. Ontario has taken a leading role in signing agreements with multiple provinces—Saskatchewan, Alberta, Prince Edward Island, Manitoba, Nova Scotia, and New Brunswick—to facilitate the movement of goods, services, investment, and workers. Interprovincial…

Europe’s de-risking strategy is a nuanced approach aimed at reducing economic dependencies on China while maintaining trade relations. This strategy is distinct from decoupling, as it seeks to mitigate risks rather than sever ties completely. The EU has implemented several key initiatives to achieve this goal, focusing on technology, energy, supply chains, and investment screening.…

Background and Policy Context On May 30, 2025, U.S. President Donald Trump announced a 50% increase in steel and aluminum tariffs, doubling the original 25% rate introduced during his first term in 2018. The new tariff hike is scheduled to take effect on June 4, 2025 and represents a significant escalation in Trump’s longstanding efforts…

Companies across various industries have been adapting to the shifting tariff landscape in 2025, implementing strategic measures to mitigate financial impacts and maintain supply chain stability. Key Tariff Changes and Business Responses Industry-Specific Adaptations Retail & Consumer Goods Technology & Gaming Manufacturing & Logistics Startups & Investment Food & Beverage Aviation & Travel Automotive Industry…