Tag: Antidumping


  • The Most Underutilized Refund Program in U.S. Trade Duty drawback dates back to 1789. The concept: when duties are paid on imported goods that are subsequently exported, the government refunds up to 99 percent. Industry estimates suggest only a small fraction of eligible duties are actually recovered, leaving billions unclaimed. Types of Duty Drawback Manufacturing…

  • A Landmark Legal Challenge The use of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) to impose broad tariffs on imported goods represents one of the most significant expansions of executive trade authority in modern American history. Its application to impose import duties on a sweeping scale has prompted legal challenges that have reached the highest…

  • Ukraine’s Agricultural Exports: Tariffs, Quotas & Global Food Security Ukraine is a global agricultural powerhouse. As a top-5 grain exporter and the world’s leading sunflower oil producer, Ukraine’s agricultural output feeds hundreds of millions worldwide. Yet, Ukraine’s agricultural exports face a complex and sometimes restrictive tariff landscape: EU tariff-rate quotas limiting duty-free grain access, disputes…

  • Safeguard Measures in the UK & EU: How They Protect Domestic Industry Quick Answer Safeguard measures are temporary import tariffs protecting domestic industries from sudden import surges, distinct from anti-dumping or countervailing duties. Both the UK and EU conduct investigations, impose provisional and definitive safeguards, and use tariff-rate quotas. Understanding safeguard mechanisms helps importers anticipate…

  • Canada and Turkey maintain a complex bilateral trade relationship characterized by significant trade flows in key sectors but complicated by the absence of a formal free trade agreement. For Canadian exporters and importers, understanding the current trade landscape is essential for making strategic decisions about market entry, sourcing optimization, and tariff planning. This guide covers…

  • Turkey is one of the world’s most active users of trade defence measures, with hundreds of anti-dumping duties, safeguard surcharges, and additional customs duties currently in force. For importers sourcing from non-EU countries, Turkish trade defence measures can dramatically increase product costs, affect supply chain feasibility, and require active management. This guide explains how Turkish…

  • Turkey represents a critical gateway for North American trade into Europe, the Middle East, and Central Asia. However, successfully importing into or exporting from Turkey requires mastering a complex web of customs procedures, duty calculations, VAT treatment, and special levies. This comprehensive guide covers the essential mechanics of Turkish customs operations, helping importers and exporters…

  • The European Union Customs Union with Turkey, established in 1995 under EU Council Decision 1/95, is one of the most consequential and complex trade arrangements affecting global commerce. For North American importers and exporters, understanding this relationship is essential because it fundamentally shapes Turkish tariff rates, customs procedures, and trade opportunities. This guide explains the…

  • Turkey represents one of the most strategically important trade gateways for North American importers and exporters. As a member of the European Union Customs Union for industrial goods but not a full EU member state, Turkey occupies a unique position in global trade that creates both tremendous opportunities and complex regulatory challenges. Peacock Tariff Consulting…

  • Switzerland represents a unique and complex trading environment that challenges many North American businesses. Despite not being a member of the European Union, Switzerland maintains one of the world’s most integrated trade relationships with the EU and operates sophisticated bilateral agreements that require expert navigation. Peacock Tariff Consulting specializes in guiding importers and exporters through…