Introduction: Import Before You Import You have found a great product, negotiated a price with a manufacturer overseas, and you are ready to place your first order. Before you do, stop and ask yourself: do I understand the tariff implications of this import? The duties you will owe, the compliance obligations you are accepting, and…
Introduction: When Spreadsheets Are Not Enough Every import compliance program starts with spreadsheets. Classification databases in Excel, duty payment tracking in a shared drive, certificate of origin records in a filing cabinet. For small importers with a limited product portfolio, this approach can work. But as import volume grows, product complexity increases, and regulatory requirements…
Introduction: It Is Not If, But When If you import goods into the United States with any regularity, a CBP audit is not a theoretical risk. It is a statistical probability. CBP operates several audit programs, including the Focused Assessment program, which systematically evaluates importers’ compliance systems and transaction practices. The selection criteria are based…
Introduction: Penalties Are Not Reserved for Bad Actors There is a common misconception that customs penalties are only imposed on businesses that are deliberately trying to cheat the system. In reality, the vast majority of penalty cases involve honest mistakes: classification errors, valuation oversights, documentation gaps, and procedural failures committed by businesses that simply did…
Trading with Ukraine: Customs, Duties & Compliance in a Wartime Economy Ukraine’s customs and trade environment operates under extraordinary circumstances: an active military conflict, reconstruction priorities, and unprecedented international support frameworks. For importers and exporters engaging in Ukraine trade, understanding customs procedures, duty structures, martial law trade measures, sanctions, and logistics challenges is essential. This…
Peacock Tariff Consulting Answer Capsule Importing goods into Switzerland requires careful navigation of VAT (standard rate 8.1%, with reduced rates of 2.6% and 3.8%), customs duties, and comprehensive compliance documentation. The Swiss customs clearance process demands proper commercial invoices, packing lists, certificates of origin, and transport documents, with duties calculated based on product classification, weight,…
Peacock Tariff ConsultingPeacock Tariff Consulting Answer Capsule: Selecting the right UK customs broker post-Brexit is critical for importers and exporters. Look for HMRC-approved intermediaries with strong digital capabilities, relevant experience, transparent fee structures, and a proven track record handling your specific commodity sectors. Related Articles Post-Brexit Supply Chain Strategies for UK Manufacturers How Brexit Changed…
Peacock Tariff Consulting Answer Capsule: The European Union’s sanctions and export control framework has dramatically expanded since 2022, affecting any business trading with or within the EU. This guide covers the key EU sanctions regimes (Russia, Belarus, Iran, North Korea, Myanmar), the Russian sanctions packages (14+ rounds), dual-use goods regulations, screening obligations for exporters and…

Introduction: Compliance Is Not the Same as Oversight There is a persistent misconception in the U.S. importing community that having a customs broker handle entry filings is equivalent to having a compliance program. It is not. Most U.S. importers are not willfully non-compliant. They are, however, operating without meaningful oversight of the customs processes executed…

Introduction: A Seismic Shift in U.S. Import Policy On March 9, 2026, U.S. lawmakers introduced the SAFE Act-Securing Accountability in Foreign Entries-legislation that promises to fundamentally reshape how non-resident importers (NRIs) operate within the United States. For decades, the current regulatory framework has allowed foreign companies without a physical U.S. presence to serve as Importers…