On 17 July 2025, the United Kingdom and Germany signed the Kensington Treaty, a sweeping bilateral agreement that redefines their post-Brexit relationship. This treaty is not merely a trade pact—it’s a strategic framework for economic resilience, defense cooperation, migration control, and technological leadership. Signed by UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz,…
The Age of Trade and Protectionism Tariffs—taxes imposed on imported goods—have played a critical role in shaping economies, protecting industries, and influencing international relations. Though often seen merely as tools of economic policy, their history is deeply interwoven with nationalism, industrialization, war, and diplomacy. For centuries, major world powers have struggled to balance protectionism and…
Germany, as Europe’s largest economy, plays a critical role in shaping international trade policies. Whether through European Union negotiations, direct trade agreements, or global financial market influence, Germany is a powerhouse in industrial exports, technological innovation, and economic diplomacy. The May 13, 2025 tariff updates have brought new trade dynamics, as Germany strengthens partnerships with…