Tag: Section 301


  • Introduction: The Nearshoring Imperative Nearshoring, the practice of moving manufacturing and sourcing operations from distant overseas locations to closer countries, has emerged as one of the most significant supply chain trends of the decade. Driven by tariff pressures, supply chain disruption risk, rising logistics costs, and a desire for greater operational control, businesses across industries…

  • Introduction: You Are an Importer, Whether You Realize It or Not If you sell products on Amazon that are manufactured overseas, you are an importer. It does not matter whether you think of yourself as an importer, whether you have ever heard the term importer of record, or whether your freight forwarder handles everything from…

  • Manufacturing in the Age of Tariff Volatility Manufacturers have fixed production processes and customer commitments that constrain their ability to respond to tariff changes. But they also have more optimization levers available than other importers. Assessing Manufacturing Tariff Exposure Bill-of-materials analysis for key products. Model tariff impact on product-level profitability. Assess competitive exposure relative to…

  • Section 232 and Its Lasting Impact 25 percent tariffs on steel and 10 percent on aluminum from most countries have fundamentally altered cost structures for manufacturers, fabricators, and distributors. The tariffs apply to primary products and certain downstream articles. Scope of Section 232 Tariffs Steel tariffs cover flat-rolled, long, tubular, stainless, wire, and semifinished products.…

  • The Reciprocal Tariff Era Reciprocal tariffs mirror the rates other countries impose on U.S. exports. In practice, they have created a complex, multi-layered environment that changes frequently and affects different products and countries differently. Current State of Reciprocal Tariffs Actions have been taken against a broad range of trading partners under several legal authorities. Some…

  • The $800 Rule That Built an Industry CBP processes over a million de minimis shipments per day. This exponential growth has raised concerns about duty avoidance, trade remedy evasion, and product safety circumvention. How De Minimis Works Today Shipments valued at $800 or less can enter without formal entry or duty payment. The threshold applies…

  • The Price on the Invoice Is Not the Cost By the time goods reach your warehouse, additional costs have been added: freight, insurance, customs duties, processing fees, broker fees, inland transportation, and more. Many importers either do not calculate landed cost or calculate it incorrectly. Components of Landed Cost Product cost (varies by Incoterms), international…

  • Relief Is Available, But You Have to Ask Tariff exemptions, exclusions, and suspensions can eliminate additional tariff burdens entirely. They require applications prepared carefully, documented thoroughly, and filed within specific deadlines. Types of Tariff Exemptions Section 301 exclusions (USTR), Section 232 exclusions (BIS), Miscellaneous Tariff Bill provisions, and Generalized System of Preferences. Preparing a Strong…

  • The Surtax Storm Canada’s retaliatory surtaxes add substantial duty burdens to a wide range of U.S.-origin products entering Canada. Products that previously entered duty-free under CUSMA now carry surtax rates that fundamentally change the economics of the purchase. Understanding Canada’s Retaliatory Surtax Framework The surtax applies based on country of origin, not country of shipment.…

  • Tariffs as a Supply Chain Risk Factor When tariff rates can change by 25 percentage points in weeks, tariffs become a dynamic risk factor demanding the same attention as any other supply chain threat. Tariff risk is driven by identifiable political and economic forces that can be anticipated and managed. Identifying Your Tariff Risk Exposures…