The Intersection of Product Design and Trade Policy

What if modest changes to your product’s design, materials, or condition at importation could move it into a different tariff classification with a materially lower duty rate? Tariff engineering is the deliberate, legal practice of designing products with their tariff classification in mind.

How Tariff Engineering Works

The Harmonized Tariff Schedule classifies products based on their objective characteristics at importation: material composition, function, condition, and essential character. Tariff engineering identifies opportunities to modify characteristics to achieve a more favorable classification. Relatively small changes can shift a product across tariff boundaries.

The Tariff Engineering Process

The process begins with a tariff exposure analysis targeting your highest-duty, highest-volume products. Next comes classification analysis identifying alternative classifications. Then engineering analysis determines feasible modifications. Finally, compliance analysis ensures the changes are defensible.

Where Tariff Engineering Delivers the Biggest Returns

Apparel and textiles (rates of 10 to 32 percent), consumer electronics and multi-function devices, and industrial components offer the greatest opportunities.

Ready to Take Action?

Peacock Tariff Consulting identifies engineering opportunities that deliver measurable duty savings without compromising your products. Contact us today.

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