HTS Chapter 87 covers tractors, motor vehicles, trailers, motorcycles, bicycles, and parts. Section 232 auto and Annex II of Section 122 both reference Chapter 87 subheadings. Most vehicle and parts classification turns on function (passenger vs commercial), parts vs whole, and specific subheading characteristics.

This guide covers HTS Chapter 87 Vehicles and Parts. HTS classification is the legal foundation of import duty calculation.

For SMB importers, the practical implementation depends on volume, sector, and operational structure.

Chapter 87 structure

Tractors (8701), passenger motor vehicles (8703), commercial vehicles (8704), trailers (8716), motorcycles (8711), parts (8708 etc.).

Section 232 auto coverage

Specific Chapter 87 subheadings covered. Rate has moved between 0% and 25% through administrative actions.

Annex II Section 122 exclusion

Most finished vehicles in Annex II – exempt from Section 122. Some parts also covered.

Parts classification

8708 (parts of motor vehicles) is broad. Parts classification depends on whether the part is identifiably for vehicles or could serve other functions.

Frequently asked questions

When does this apply?

For SMB importers with active duty exposure or those evaluating mitigation options.

What documentation is required?

Standard CBP forms plus topic-specific supporting records. We review documentation as part of typical engagements.

What is the timeline?

Simple cases 2-4 weeks; complex setups 8-16 weeks.

What does this cost?

Project work: $5,000-$25,000 depending on complexity. Ongoing retainer for active operations.

How do I begin?

Book a 15-minute scoping call. We confirm fit and scope before any engagement.

Get started

Get a paid classification opinion or binding ruling support. Fixed-fee per HTS code.

About the author

Kyle Peacock is the Principal of Peacock Tariff Consulting, an independent tariff and customs advisory firm serving SMB importers across the U.S., Canada, the U.K., and the E.U. He has been quoted in Forbes, CNN, The Washington Post, BBC, CBC, CTV, Financial Post, Nasdaq, Supply Chain Brain, and Harvard Business School publications. Connect on LinkedIn.