USMCA electronics rules of origin vary widely by HS subheading. Most consumer electronics use RVC at 60% transaction or 50% net cost. Some categories require tariff-shift. Semiconductors and components have specific rules.
This guide covers USMCA / CUSMA rules of origin for the Electronics sector. Sector-specific rules determine how goods qualify for preferential treatment.
Qualifying goods are exempt from Section 122 in 2026 – the central commercial advantage.
Consumer electronics RVC
60% transaction or 50% net cost for most consumer electronics in Chapter 85.
Tariff-shift for components
Components and parts may qualify by tariff-shift from imported sub-components.
Semiconductor specifics
Semiconductor manufacturing requires substantial transformation in USMCA territory; specific rules in Chapter 85 subheadings.
De minimis and tracing
10% de minimis applies. Tracing rules apply for some specific electronic components.
Frequently asked questions
How do I know if my product meets these rules?
Run an RVC analysis or tariff-shift analysis specific to your HS classification. We provide fixed-fee analyses for $4,500-$8,500 per product.
Are these rules the same in Canada (CUSMA)?
Yes. USMCA in the U.S. and CUSMA in Canada are the same agreement. Rules of origin are identical; implementing regulations differ slightly.
What documentation supports qualification?
Bill of materials, supplier certifications, manufacturing process records, RVC calculation worksheets, and Certificate of Origin.
Does USMCA exempt my goods from Section 122?
Yes. USMCA-qualifying goods are exempt from the 15% Section 122 surcharge.
How long does qualification take?
Simple goods: 1-2 weeks. Complex goods (deep BOM, multiple suppliers): 4-12 weeks for full documentation.
Get started
Run a USMCA RVC stress-test for your specific product. $4,500-$8,500 fixed-fee.