Tag: HTS Classification


  • Import duty consultant for SMB importers. Comprehensive duty strategy: classification, USMCA, FTZ, drawback, tariff engineering.

  • EU to U.S. export duty consultant. Section 122, Section 232 sectoral, First Sale, routing-via-Canada.

  • What U.S. Importers Need to Know About the 2026 Section 122 Exclusion List (Annex II)

    Annex II of the 2026 Section 122 action defines the HTSUS subheadings that are fully excluded from the new import surcharge. For importers, this annex determines whether a shipment is subject to the surcharge or entirely exempt. The document makes this explicit: “All products that are properly classified in the provisions of the Harmonized Tariff…

  • Section 122 at 15%: The New Tariff Shock Importers Must Navigate Before February 24

    The U.S. tariff landscape has shifted again fast, decisively, and with direct consequences for every importer operating into the United States. Following the Supreme Court’s rejection of the Administration’s IEEPA based “reciprocal tariff” program, the White House has executed a rapid pivot to a different legal authority: Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974,…

  • When One Authority Falls, Many Rise: How Importers Should Navigate the Post‑IEEPA Trade Regime

    The Supreme Court’s February 20, 2026 ruling striking down the use of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) for tariff actions didn’t end the tariff era it fractured it. Within hours, the Administration pivoted to Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974 and signaled a 10% global tariff. More authorities are already being…

  • Global Tariff & HS Classification Changes Effective January 1, 2026

    A Country‑by‑Country Intelligence Report by Peacock Tariff Consulting The global trade environment experienced a structural recalibration on January 1, 2026, as multiple jurisdictions implemented new tariff schedules, HS classification updates, import controls, and sector‑specific regulatory frameworks. For North American SMEs, these changes reshape cost structures, compliance obligations, and competitive positioning across key markets. Peacock Tariff…

  • How to Respond When CBP Proposes a Classification Change

    When U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) proposes a change to your tariff classification most often communicated via a CF‑29 (Notice of Action) following a CF‑28 (Request for Information) your response must be swift, structured, and supported by evidence. A reclassification can alter duty rates, trigger trade remedies (e.g., Sections 301 and 232), and even…

  • Even USMCA/CUSMA‑Eligible Goods Can Incur Duties Under CBP RFIs

    The presumption that goods qualifying for preferential tariff treatment under the United States–Mexico–Canada Agreement (USMCA or CUSMA) are immune from post‑entry duty assessments is not always borne out in practice. U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) maintains robust authority to scrutinize entries, verify eligibility, and where documentation is incomplete or responsiveness is deficient assess duties…

  • How CBP Is Raising the Stakes on HS Classifications and How Importers Can Protect Themselves

    CBP’s Intensified Focus on HS Code Compliance U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) has transformed HS code compliance from a technical requirement into a frontline enforcement priority. Every manifest must now include valid six‑digit HS codes paired with precise cargo descriptions that match the classification. Vague or generic terms such as “parts,” “miscellaneous goods,” or…

  • Why HS Classification Compliance Is Non-Negotiable in 2026

    HS Classification Compliance: The Ultimate Guide for U.S. Importers and Exporters in 2026 Why Compliance Is Non-Negotiable, Global trade is the lifeblood of modern economies, but it’s also a complex web of regulations, tariffs, and compliance requirements. For U.S. importers and exporters, one of the most critical and often underestimated elements of trade compliance is…